
Your newsletter's open rate just dropped from 35% to 12% overnight. Bounces are spiking. Subscribers say they're not getting your emails.
You might be blacklisted.
Over 25 major blacklist databases monitor internet traffic for spam. Being listed on just one can tank your deliverability. Here's how to check, fix it, and prevent it from happening again.
Email blacklists are databases that flag IP addresses and domains suspected of sending spam. When you send a newsletter, email providers like Gmail and Outlook check your domain against these blacklists before delivering your message.
If you're listed? Your email gets rejected or goes straight to spam.
There are two types:
Major blacklist databases include:
The impact is immediate. Average inbox placement is around 83% globally. Get blacklisted, and your deliverability can drop to single digits—or zero.
Most newsletter creators only discover they're blacklisted after their metrics collapse.
Check your domain now - use our blacklist checker to scan 25 major blacklist databases in 30 seconds.
You won't get notified when you're blacklisted. The first signs are:
Enter your domain to our blacklist checker and scan 25 blacklist databases simultaneously. You'll see:
The scan takes about 30 seconds.
Why check multiple databases? Different email providers use different blacklists. Gmail might check Spamhaus while Outlook uses Barracuda. Being listed on just one blocks thousands of subscribers.
How often should you check? Monthly minimum. Weekly if you've had deliverability issues. After major list imports or campaign changes.
Not all blacklists are equal.
Real-time Blacklists (RBLs) automatically remove listings after a set period. SpamCop, for example, removes your domain after 24 hours of clean sending. Get flagged once, stop the problem, and you're off the list tomorrow.
Major Blacklists require manual removal requests with detailed explanations and proof you've fixed the issue. Spamhaus and SURBL fall here. Removal can take weeks or months.
The most impactful blacklists:
Spamhaus ZEN - Most widely adopted globally. Landing here is worst-case.
SURBL - Tracks domain reputation, particularly relevant for newsletters with links.
Barracuda BRBL - Free and commonly used by small to medium ISPs.
Getting delisted requires more than a removal request. Skip the root cause, and you'll be blacklisted again within days.
Common causes:
Check your email platform's analytics for bounce spikes, complaint increases, or authentication failures.
This is critical. Blacklist operators won't remove you if the problem persists.
Clean your email list using verification services. Remove invalid emails, spam traps, and disposable addresses.
Set up proper authentication. Use our email authentication checker to verify your SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records.
Remove unengaged subscribers. If people haven't opened your newsletters in 6+ months, they're hurting your deliverability.
Secure compromised accounts if your server was hacked.
Each blacklist has its own removal process. Your blacklist checker should provide direct links for every database where you're listed.
Your request should include:
Removal times vary:
Warning: Repeat offenders face progressively harder removal. Get blacklisted three times on Spamhaus, and you might be permanently listed.
Continue monitoring while you wait.
Being blacklisted wastes your email platform fees—you're paying to send emails that never reach inboxes. Use our newsletter cost calculator to see what poor deliverability costs you.
Prevention beats removal every time.
Verify email addresses before adding them. Catch spam traps, invalid addresses, and temporary emails before they damage your reputation.
Remove hard bounces immediately. Every invalid address you send to hurts your reputation.
Scrub inactive subscribers every 6 months. If someone hasn't opened in 180 days, remove them.
Never buy email lists. Purchased lists are filled with spam traps that guarantee blacklisting.

Professional monitoring solution: ZeroBounce offers comprehensive email verification and blacklist monitoring in one platform. Their system automatically checks your domain against 20+ blacklists daily and alerts you immediately if you're listed before your deliverability tanks.
Beyond blacklist monitoring, ZeroBounce validates email addresses, removes spam traps, identifies disposable emails, and provides detailed deliverability insights. This prevents the issues that cause blacklisting in the first place.
Note: This is an affiliate link. Using it helps maintain NewsletterStack and keep our tools free. We only recommend services we've vetted and believe provide genuine value to newsletter creators.
Configure SPF, DKIM, and DMARC properly. These protocols verify you're authorized to send from your domain. Check your authentication setup in 30 seconds.
Monitor monthly. DNS records can break during domain transfers or hosting changes.
Maintain consistent volume. Sudden spikes from 1,000 to 50,000 emails trigger spam filters.
Warm up new domains gradually. Start with small batches to engaged subscribers, then scale over several weeks.
Keep bounce rates under 2%. Higher rates signal list quality problems.
Keep spam complaints under 0.1%. Even one complaint per 1,000 sends is a warning sign.
Track opens, clicks, and unsubscribes. Declining engagement precedes blacklisting.
Remove chronically unengaged contacts. They're hurting deliverability anyway.
Use double opt-in. This confirms email addresses are valid and wanted.
Check blacklist status monthly minimum. Weekly is better.
Address listings immediately. The longer you're listed, the more damage occurs.
Treat "Listed" results as emergencies requiring same-day investigation.
Email blacklisting destroys deliverability overnight. Most creators don't realize they're listed until metrics collapse.
The three-step protection plan:
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